flush out old prison cell from the bodyhas been foundto rejuvenate get on mice , giving hope to the possibility that in the future a drug could , in part , revoke aging .
The study hinges onwhat take place to aging cells in the body . As we get older , our cells protrude to construct up damage in our desoxyribonucleic acid , which finally reaches a point in which it can not be repaired . Once it gets to this milestone , one of three things encounter : The jail cell either dies , it turns cancerous , or it enter a state known as aging . In this state , the cells are in effect sleeping , as they have stopped dividing but still persist .
It has long been think that these senescent cells were fairly harmless , as they continued to give ear around in the soundbox and play a part in wound healing .
However , research has revealed that the senescent cells are in fact percolate a whole cocktail of chemicals and speck that may be disrupting the intelligent cells that smother them , potentially causinginflammation and even age .
After four years of trial and error , researchers from the Erasmus University Medical Center in the Netherlands have supervise to find a particular peptide atom that seems to selectively kill these senescent cells , while result healthy tissue paper alone . They found that it restored function to some of the organs in age computer mouse , patches of missing pelt grew back ( as their kidney go to function again ) , and old mouse could run twice the aloofness of their non - treated twin .
It work by targeting a particular protein , FOXO4 , which in normal senescence is consider to stop the cell from dying . They retrieve that FOXO4 learn another protein , p53 , to foreclose the cell from ego - destructing . By preventing the first protein from verbalize to the 2d , they found that the cell would in effect pull suicide .
“ Only in senescent cell does this [ protein ] cause cadre dying , ” explain Peter de Keizer , aged writer of the paper published inCell , in astatement . “ We treated mice for over 10 months , give way them infusions of the peptide three times a week , and we did n’t see any obvious side effects . FOXO4 is barely expressed in non - aging cells , so that makes the peptide interesting as the FOXO4 - p53 interaction is especially relevant to senescent cadre , but not normal cells . ”
After the successful trials on shiner , their plan is to move to human subject . The study is being view withrestrained interestfrom other investigator . The results are clearly bewitching , but it will be a different matter to see how , or if , they interpret to people .